Ambassadorial
Scholarships
In
1947, 18 graduate students from 7 countries left their homelands to study
in 10 other countries and serve as ambassadors of goodwill. They were the first “Rotary Fellows.”
Today,
the Ambassadorial Scholarships Program of The Rotary Foundation is the
world’s largest privately-funded international scholarships program. For
1999-2000, nearly 1,300 scholarships have been awarded. Through grants
totaling approximately US$23.1 million, recipients from 67 countries will
study in 75 different nations.
A
benefit not found in other scholarship programs is the scholar’s
association with Rotary clubs and Rotarians.
Each scholar is assigned both a sponsor and a host Rotarian
counselor who provide orientation, advice and assistance.
History
When
Rotary International’s founder, Paul P. Harris, died in 1947, Rotarians
and others across the globe paid homage to his memory with generous gifts
to The Rotary Foundation. In
the wake of World War II, a program that Harris had envisioned was
initiated -- the creation of international graduate scholarships to
enhance relations between the world’s citizens.
As contributions to the Foundation increased, more scholarships
were offered. In 1952-53, five years after the program began, 109 awards
were given. By the 1980-81
academic year, the number of scholarships exceeded 1,000 annually.
Rotary Centers for International Studies
In 1999
Rotary International announced the establishment of seven international
studies centers where scholars can learn diplomacy and skills to resolve
conflict and promote international understanding.
The Rotary
Centers for International Studies are located at prestigious universities
around the world. The first seventy scholars, 10 students at each center,
will be selected to participate in two-year graduate programs related to
peace and conflict resolution beginning in the 2002 academic year.
The
universities selected to host the Rotary Centers for International Studes
were: Duke University and the
University of North Carolina-Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA (jointly-hosted
center); University of California-Berkeley, California, USA; Institut d’Etudes
Politiques de Paris, Paris, France; University of Bradford, West Yorkshire,
England; University of Queensland, Brisbane, Australia; International
Christian University, Tokyo, Japan; and, Universidad del Salvador, Buenos
Aires, Argentina.
Ambassadors of Goodwill
The
purpose of the Ambassadorial Scholarships Program is to further
international understanding and friendly relations among people of
different countries. Today,
the program sponsors several types of scholarships both for undergraduate
and graduate students, as well as qualified professionals pursuing
vocational studies. While
abroad, scholars serve as ambassadors of goodwill to the people of the
host country and give presentations about their homelands to Rotary clubs
and other groups. Upon
returning home, scholars share with local Rotarians and others the
experiences that led to greater understanding of their host countries.
Types of Scholarships
Academic-Year
Ambassadorial Scholarships are for one academic year abroad and provide
funding for round-trip transportation, tuition and fees, room, board,
necessary educational supplies, and language training (if necessary) up to
a maximum award of US$22,000 or its equivalent.
Multi-Year
Ambassadorial Scholarships are flat grants of US$11,000 per year for two
years toward the cost of a degree program in another country.
Cultural Ambassadorial
Scholarships provide funding for three or six months of intensive language
study in another country, including homestay with a local family, up to a
maximum of US$10,000 and US$17,000 respectively.
Individuals who have completed
two years of college or university coursework or equivalent professional
experience are eligible for Rotary Foundation scholarships.
Scholarships may not be awarded to Rotarians, Rotary employees,
spouses, parents, or descendants of Rotarians.
Scholarship
statistics
·
Total scholarships awarded (1947
through 1999-2000): over
30,000
·
Total amount spent on
scholarships (through 1999-2000): US$377
million
·
Countries which have hosted the
most scholars: USA, England
and France
·
Countries which have sponsored
the most scholars: USA, Japan
and Korea
·
Average Academic-Year
Scholarship awarded in 1947-48: US$2,200
·
Average Academic-Year
Scholarship award in 1999-2000: approximately US$18,100
·
Total number of institutions
attended by Rotary scholars: approximately 3,500
·
First year women participated in
the program: 1949-50
·
Percentage of districts that
have participated in the program since 1947: 99 percent
Prominent
Alumni
Many former scholars serve
important posts with their governments; others are highly respected in
their fields. Examples of outstanding Rotary alumni include:
Bill Moyers, a prominent U.S. journalist, Sadako Ogata, U.N. High
Commissioner for Refugees, Paul Volcker, former chairman of the Federal
Reserve Board, Carlos Alberto Da Mota Pinto, former Prime Minister of
Portugal, Otto Borch, Danish Ambassador to the U.S., and Roger Ebert, a
popular U.S. film critic.